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36    FOCUS                                                                        JAN/FEB 2025 FDM ASIA | www.fdmasia.com






         Maderera Bozovich                                   held in July 2024.
                                                                This political vacuum at the heart of the EU may hamper
                                                             efforts to address Europe's burgeoning deficits and falling
                                                             competitiveness. The recent collapse of governments in both

                                                             countries was driven by deep political divisions over fiscal
                                                             policy. With the political landscape increasingly polarised,
                                                             whoever forms the new government in each country will
                                                             likely face difficulties pushing necessary tax and spending
                                                             proposals through.
                                                                Even before the ink was dry on the OECD's forecast of
                                                             0.9 percent GDP growth in France in 2025, and one percent
          is projected to stagnate in 2024 and grow by 0.7 percent in   in 2026, forecasters were revising down their numbers in
          2025 and 1.2 percent in 2026.                      response to the political crisis.

            On prospects for the eurozone economy, OECD suggest   According to an article in the Times of London, "the French
          that lower interest rates and ongoing spending of the Recovery   economy is unlikely to collapse but will have to pull out the
          and Resilient Facility funds will support investment, while   stops to grow by 0.5 percent in 2025".
          private consumption growth will benefit from tight labour
          markets and further disinflation.                  Continuing slow recovery in EU27 tropical wood
            However, moves towards a more restrictive fiscal stance—  furniture imports in Q3 2024
          necessary to reduce historically high budget deficits—will   After a very slow start to 2024, EU wood furniture imports

          dampen growth in some member states. OECD project that   from tropical countries continued to make up lost ground in
          core inflation in the eurozone will fall from 2.9 percent in 2024   the third quarter.
          to 2.4 percent in 2025 and 2.0 percent in 2026.       In the first nine months of the year, the EU27 imported
            This will provide space for the European Central Bank to   217,300 tonnes of wood furniture from tropical countries with
          reduce interest rates to boost growth.             a total value of US$914 million.
            The OECD forecast of eurozone growth takes account of   Import quantity and import value were up seven percent
          political uncertainty in Germany after the failure to conclude   and four percent respectively compared to the same period
          negotiations on the 2025 budget and the fall of the coalition   in 2023.
          government in November.                               In the first nine months of 2024 compared to the same

            However, the forecast came before the collapse of the   period in 2023, EU27 import value of wood furniture increased
          French government on 4 December 2024 after Prime Minister   from Vietnam (+12% to US$385.1 million), India (+12% to
          Michel Barnier was ousted in a no-confidence vote.   US$195.0  million),  Malaysia (+20%  to  US$68.9  million),  and
            As things stand therefore, neither France nor Germany,   the Philippines (+2% to US$6.2 million).
          the EU's two largest economies which together account for   However, import value fell from Indonesia (-12% to US$240.5
          over 40 percent of the bloc's GDP, has a sitting government.   million), Thailand (-32% to US$10.6 million), and Mexico (-20%
            Germany is expected to hold a federal election on 23   to US$2.6 million). EU27 wood furniture imports from all other

          February 2025, but in France there can be no new assembly   tropical countries were negligible during the period.  FDM
          elections until at least twelve months after the snap election                        ENQUIRY NO. 1002
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