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TECHNOLOGY 45
www.fdmasia.com | FDM ASIA NOV/DEC 2024
such as edge collapse, glue leakage, and uneven trimming
directly impacting the appearance of furniture.
Specifically, for corner joints, rounded corners are an essential
aesthetic component as well as safety, where edgebanding
with a thick edge on both sides should feature a radius of
at least 1.5 mm to prevent hand scratching, indicating the
importance of smooth transitions and safety in design.
It should be emphasised that the possibility of edge
damage to furniture is reduced if this radius exists because
it is more difficult to catch the edge material and mechanical
damage if it is not rounded.
This detail underscores the critical role of precision in the lower after moisture exposure, highlighting the effectiveness
edgebanding process, particularly at corner joints, in enhancing of edge sealing in enhancing joint durability against moisture.
the visual and tactile qualities of furniture. The quality of gluing the edgeband to the three-layer
For example, according to Jansen et al., zero-joint particleboard was influenced by the processing method used.
edgebanding technology enhances aesthetic quality by Szwajka and Trzepieciński found that the cutting speed and
providing an invisible gluing joint line, which is not achievable feed per tooth during milling can affect the delamination factor,
with conventional edgebanding methods. which may in turn affect the quality of gluing.
This technology ensures a flawless transition between the Denkena et al. further emphasised the importance of
edgeband and the board surface, making the joint appear cutting-edge design, with rounded cutting edges improving
seamless to the human eye, thereby improving the furniture’s the tool life and product quality.
visual appeal. This review offers valuable insights into enhancing the
The resistance of the adhesive bond to aging is increased, quality of edgebandings and corner joints in furniture made
minimising the impact of external influences such as water from wood-based materials, identifying potential areas for
or dirt, which further contributes to the aesthetic durability further research in material properties, adhesive types, and
of the corner joint. application methods.
Aging significantly affects the aesthetics of edgebanded The mutual influence between edgebanding techniques
furniture, particularly at corners, where exposure to moisture and adhesive performance can enhance quality parameters
is the most critical factor. Over time, visual appearance can in furniture design, emphasising the importance of effective
deteriorate owing to factors such as discoloration, rough integration for better aesthetic and structural outcomes.
surfaces, and gloss changes, which are more pronounced Both aesthetic and functional aspects of edgebanding and
in conventional edgebanding than in zero-joint technologies. corner joints are crucial for consumer satisfaction and market
Zero-joint edgebanding, which avoids the use of conventional competitiveness. The durability and visual appeal of these
hot-melt adhesives, offers a seamless appearance that is less joints significantly impact overall furniture quality.
susceptible to the aging effects of external influences such as Also, a shift towards sustainable practices is evident, with
water or dirt, thereby maintaining a more consistent aesthetic an increasing focus on biodegradable adhesives and innovative
appeal over time. materials in response to environmental concerns. FDM
The thickness swelling of the zero joints was significantly ENQUIRY NO. 6201

