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          processing technology or enhancing legal compliance, Vietnam’s   international and domestic private sources via carbon trading.
          wood industry is  laying  the groundwork for a  more resilient   He noted that planted forests owned by households
          and competitive future.                            should be considered private assets and relevant regulations
            As one of the country’s top export earners, the industry’s   and decrees should be expanded to give them full rights to

          ability to adapt will determine not only its own trajectory but   form joint ventures and partnerships and participate in the
          also Vietnam’s  broader reputation in sustainable and  value-  carbon market.
          added manufacturing.                                  He also recommended that for state-owned forest lands,
                                                             once national contribution calculations are completed, policies
          Vietnam completes legal framework for forest carbon   should allow cooperation from businesses and projects to
          market                                             generate carbon credits for trading at home and abroad.
          The draft decree on forest carbon sequestration and storage   He underlined the importance of transparency in carbon
          services marks the first attempt to establish a domestic   transactions after Vietnam fulfils its nationally determined
          standard for forest carbon while aligning with international   contributions (NDCs).

          carbon credit systems.                                Nghiem Phuong Thuy of the Department of Forestry and
            It clearly defines eligible  service providers  and buyers,   Forest Protection described the decree as a step toward
          allowing both public and private entities to supply or purchase   translating Vietnam’s net-zero pledge by 2050 into actionable
          credits through contracts or a national carbon exchange.   policies in the forestry sector.
            Vietnam is pushing forward with efforts to establish a legal   It includes provisions on carbon credit certification, revenue
          framework for the forest carbon market, aiming to mobilise new   management, and carbon exchange mechanisms.
          financial resources for sustainable forestry and climate goals.   She added that the decree clearly defines eligible service

            At a seminar held in Hanoi on 15 July co-hosted by   providers and buyers, allowing both public and private entities
          the  Vietnam  Forest  Owners  Association  and  Forest  Trends,   to supply or purchase credits through contracts or a national
          stakeholders discussed a  draft  decree on forest carbon   carbon exchange.
          sequestration and storage services, which is currently under   Thuy concluded that the legal framework is essential not
          review by the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment.   only  to  meet  international  transparency  requirements but
            Speaking at the event, the Director the Department of   also to unlock additional funding for forest protection and
          Forestry and Forest Protection, Tran Quang Bao, said the draft   development in Vietnam.
          is designed to ease administrative procedures and facilitate
          forest owners’ participation in carbon trading.

            He noted that once adopted, the decree would give carbon                                          Pixabay
          credit holders more autonomy in domestic and international
          transactions.
            According to Bao, the draft also aims to attract private-
          sector involvement to boost forest reserves, which is key
          to  achieving sustainable forest development and realising
          Vietnam’s commitment to emissions reduction.

            To Xuan Phuc, a senior expert from Forest Trends, said
          the decree is expected to draw financial flows from both
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