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34   TECHNOLOGY                                                                   NOV/DEC 2025 FDM ASIA | www.fdmasia.com






         freepik.com(                                        Customer Value Theory
                                                             Customer value theory posits that consumers’ subjective
                                                             trade-off between what they give and what they gain is the
                                                             fundamental driver of their behaviour.

                                                                Perceived value is a critical determinant of customer
                                                             attitudes, has been widely applied to explain various behaviours
                                                             including purchase decisions, co-creation in AI contexts and
                                                             trust formation. Although its mediating role in sustainable
                                                             consumption has been acknowledged, its application in the
                                                             green furniture domain remains underdeveloped.


          Green Perceived Utility                            Emotional Value
          Green perceived utility refers to consumers’ appraisal of the   Emotional value relates to the positive feelings experienced

          positive environmental impacts generated by a product, which   when using a product or service. Research indicates that
          in turn elevates their intention to purchase green items.   the pleasure, arousal, and dominance consumers feel can
            Studies have demonstrated that when consumers recognise   greatly enhance the effect of green furniture elements on
          features such as energy savings, carbon reduction, or the use   purchase intention.
          of eco-friendly materials, their willingness to buy increases   Green furniture consumption often evokes environmental
          significantly.                                     identity  and  family  interaction  scenarios  that  trigger  positive
            As furniture is a durable good used over a long period,   emotions. Moreover, media exposure and social discussions

          purchase decisions hinge more on in-depth evaluations of   can further reinforce these emotional experiences, influencing
          actual utility and brand credibility than impulsive considerations.   judgments of other value dimensions.
            Consequently, green perceived utility effectively captures   Thus, emotional value not only has standalone explanatory
          consumers’ value judgments regarding a green furniture’s   power, but it also serves as a prerequisite for eliciting other
          environmental performance and stands as a core dimension   values, making it a theoretically and practically sound mediator
          of product perceived value.                        in the decision process.


          Green Trust                                        Economic Value
          Green  trust reflects consumers’  confidence in a brand’s   Economic value is defined as the utility derived from perceived

          environmental commitments and the authenticity of its green   reductions in short- and long-term costs.
          claims. Trust helps lower perceived risks when purchasing   Green products frequently face purchase barriers due to
          higher-priced green products and encourages consumers to   premium pricing, particularly among budget-conscious young
          accept favourable motivations to act sustainably.   consumers. Customers who hold positive perceptions of a
            Empirical evidence shows that green trust significantly   green product’s economic value are more inclined to learn
          reduces  risk  perceptions—especially  for  eco-products  with   about its benefits and make a purchase.
          premium pricing or complex production processes—and   Given  green  furniture’s  life-cycle  advantages  in  energy

          robustly predicts green purchasing behaviour. Thus, green trust   savings and durability, economic value is a key factor in
          is another essential component of product perceived value.  explaining purchase intention.
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