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16    FOCUS                                                                       MAR/APR 2025 FDM ASIA | www.fdmasia.com






         Bryant Baker                                        also require access to foreign exchange because they have
                                                             to be imported.
                                                                Business stakeholders are currently concerned about the
                                                             requirement to deposit export earnings in domestic accounts

                                                             as this could restrict their access to foreign currency.
                                                                Additionally, fluctuations in exchange rates could negatively
                                                             impact exporters when converting currencies.
                                                                There are also risks to cash flow and the long-term
                                                             sustainability of the business according to the Association as
                                                             company's liquidity could be affected, particularly for small
                                                             SME exporters who rely heavily on the flexibility of deposits
          challenges due to the global situation, particularly the high tariff   for their operational and expansion needs.
          policies by the US said Fajarini Puntodewi, Director General   The Association has requested the government carefully

          of National Export Development at the Ministry of Trade.   consider this policy to ensure it does not impede exporters
            He warned that Indonesian products may struggle to enter   in the creative industry sector who require significant support
          the US market adding "our primary export destinations are   from the government.
          the US, which holds a market share of 53 percent and the   He hopes a scheme will be established allowing companies
          European Union, accounting for over 15 percent.”   to withdraw foreign currency in specific amounts without time
            “Within the EU, significant markets include the Netherlands,   limits provided it is used for productive purposes.
          Germany, Belgium, France and Spain, we also export to Asian

          countries such as Japan,” said Fajarini.           Indonesia introduced multi-business Sustainable Forest
            The domestic industry must improve as global demand   Management
          for furniture and crafts remains promising.        At  the  ‘Forest  Governance,  Markets  and  Climate  (FGMC)
            The positive growth trend is projected at 15 percent.   Stakeholder Forum 2025’ in London, Indonesia unveiled its
          Specifically for furniture products the global market size   Multi-Business Forestry Scheme to promote sustainable forest
          reached US$770 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach   management.
          US$925.46 billion by 2029.                            Agus Justianto explained that in Indonesia traditional forest
                                                             management faces the challenges of deforestation, loss of
          New regulation on depositing export earnings a     biodiversity and tenurial conflicts and that a transformation

          challenge says association                         of forest management policies is needed.
          The Indonesian Furniture and Craft Industry Association (Himki)   Agus explained the transformation of forest management
          stated that the mandatory policy requiring the depositing of   in Indonesia involves first reorienting forest management with
          100 percent of foreign exchange proceeds from export within   a sustainable  forest  management approach  and  community
          one year could negatively impact the national furniture and   involvement.
          craft industry which is export-oriented, labour-intensive and   Indonesia, said Agus, is currently transforming its forest
          closely integrated with the global supply chain.   management policy by implementing Multi-Business Forestry

            Export proceeds are essential for business capital, including   (MUK) which is oriented towards forest landscape management.
          for the purchase of high-tech production machines which   By implementing MUK, forestry concessions can carry out
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