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28    FOCUS                                                                       JUL/AUG 2025 FDM ASIA | www.fdmasia.com






         Diplomatic & Corporate Services Slovenia!           practical example for the Dalian Commodity Exchange (DCE)
                                                             log futures to serve the real economy and marking a crucial
                                                             step forward in the integration of China's wood industry and
                                                             the futures market.

                                                                This innovative FOT model has addressed some critical
                                                             issues in the industry. The integration of futures and spot
                                                             markets has facilitated industrial upgrading allowing the industry
                                                             to have a more intuitive understanding of delivery rules.
                                                                The delivery mode of log FOT is closer to spot trading which
                                                             helps to enhance the convenience of wood processing and
                                                             trading enterprises in using futures tools for risk management
          •  a low cost, high-quality manufacturing base     and effectively reduces the delivery costs of enterprises.
          •  strong government support and trade agreements

                                                             Decline in wooden furniture exports to the US
            The Vietnam wood industry now stands at a crossroads   According to China Customs the value of China’s wooden
          of innovation, opportunity and global competitiveness. With   furniture exports to the US dropped five percent in the first
          increasing demand for sustainable wood products, strong   quarter of 2025.
          government support and advanced manufacturing capabilities,   The US is still the largest market for China’s wooden
          Vietnam has become a leading supplier in the global market.  furniture exports. Nearly 30 percent of China’s wooden furniture
                                                             was exported to US in the first quarter of 2025.

          CHINA                                                 The reduction in the value of wooden furniture exports
          National standard on harmful substances in furniture   to  the US has directly  led to a decline in  the total value of
          The national mandatory standard GB 18584-2024 Limits   China’s wooden furniture exports, with exports in the first
          of Hazardous Substances in Furniture, approved by the   quarter of 2025 falling 10 percent to US$5.3 billion compared
          State Administration for Market Regulation (Standardization   to the same period in 2024.
          Administration of the People's Republic of China) was released   China’s wooden furniture exports to Australia, South
          on 25 June 2024 and came into effect on 1 July 2025.   Korea, Singapore and Saudi Arabia also fell 12 percent, 42
            The new standard replaces GB 18584-2001 Limits of   percent, 14 percent and 26 percent respectively in the first
          Hazardous Substances in Wooden Furniture for Interior   quarter of 2025.

          Decoration and Renovation Materials and GB 28481-2012   China’s wooden furniture is exported to more than 200
          Limits of Hazardous Substances in Plastic Furniture and has   countries  and  furniture  destination  are  scattered.  The  value
          a wider range of applicability.                    of China’s furniture exports to the top five countries; US,
            Its scope of application covers all kinds of furniture products   UK, Australia, Japan and South Korea accounted for only
          including imported furniture and raw materials.    52 percent of the national total furniture exports in the first
                                                             quarter of 2025.
          First ‘free on truck’ log futures completed           In contrast, China’s wooden furniture exports to UK and

          Recently, the first Free on Truck (FOT) log futures was   Netherlands in the first quarter of 2025 rose 3 percent and
          successfully completed at Shandong Port providing an important   12 percent respectively.
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