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38    FOCUS                                                                       JUL/AUG 2024 FDM ASIA | www.fdmasia.com






         rawpixel.com                                        for the US hardwood sector specifically, it also had potential
                                                             application in other countries with fragmented forest ownership,
                                                             which included some in Europe and Southeast Asia.
                                                                AHEC has presented its approach to representatives of

                                                             EU agencies and national competent authorities. Whether
                                                             it will be accepted as meeting the specific demands of the
                                                             EUDR ‘in the field’ when the Regulation is implemented
                                                             remains to be seen.
                                                                But regardless, says AHEC, the system will enable the
                                                             US hardwoods sector to make a comprehensive data-based
                                                             deforestation-free and legality claim in markets worldwide.
          resolution to identify land-use changes at field and property
          level, US hardwood exporters will provide geolocations at   United States urges EU to delay EUDR

          county level through this system.                  The US government has urged the European Commission
            Mr Oliver emphasised that this is an equitable approach   (EC)  to  delay  the  implementation  of  EUDR,  which  is  due  to
          since the average area of US counties supplying hardwoods,   come into force from 30 December.
          at around 160,000 hectares, is less than that of large tropical   This is according to Argus Media who have seen the 30
          forest concessions, which can count as a single plot under   May letter addressed to the commission's vice-president,
          the EUDR.                                          Maros Sefcovic and signed by agriculture secretary Thomas
            US counties are sufficiently compact to ensure a homogenous   Vilsack, commerce secretary Gina Raimondo and US trade

          level  of  deforestation  risk.  Provision  of  county  geolocations   representative Katherine Tai.
          also overcomes significant legal issues in the U.S. around   According to Argus Media, the letter states that the signatories
          anti-trust and confidentiality that would result from provision   are “deeply concerned with the remaining uncertainty and
          of property level geolocations.                    the short time frame to address the significant challenges
            AHEC plans to link the satellite assessment with new   for US producers to comply with the regulation".
          scientific techniques such as stable isotope ratio and trace   The letter goes on to say that the US authorities have
          element analysis that can identify the provenance of wood   together with "several stakeholders"  identified four  "critical
          products using a simple lab test or even a handheld device   challenges" for US producers to understand and comply
          to assess their chemical composition.              with the EUDR: no final version of the EUDR information

            Under favourable circumstances, these technologies can   system for producers to submit the mandatory due diligence
          demonstrate provenance up to within a 20,000-hectare area with   documentation has been established yet; no implementation
          a high degree of confidence. Sufficient to confirm the county   guidance has been provided with the traceability system
          of origin, but not the property. Even this level of resolution   expected to launch in November; many EU member states
          requires the prior availability of a comprehensive database   have not designated a competent authority to enforce the
          of timber samples collected in line with strict protocols from   regulation; and finally, the EU has an interim decision to
          across the supply region, a process now getting underway in   classify all countries as standard risk, regardless of forestry

          the US hardwood sector, but likely to take up to three years.   practices.
            Mr Oliver added that, while the system is being developed   Should these issues not be addressed before the EUDR
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